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Mukund Palat Rao

Postdoctoral Researcher
Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
Participates in 3 items

Sessions in which Mukund Palat Rao participates

Wednesday 29 June, 2022

Time Zone: (GMT-05:00) Eastern Time (US & Canada)
9:20
9:20 - 10:35 | 1 hour 15 minutes

Information garnered from historical timbers and wooden artifacts (e.g. houses, barns, ships) can greatly enhance our understanding of human, ecological, and climate history, especially in regions where few old-growth forests and trees remain, tree longevity is relatively short (less than 300-400 years), and environmental conditions break down wood rather quickly, like in mesic to wet regions. Over the last decade plus, the application of tree-ring techniques on wo...

9:35
9:35 - 9:50 | 15 minutes
Symposium 7

Humans have relied on wooden timber material for the construction of buildings, trade, ships, artifacts, and works of art for many millennia. Using dendrochronological methods, it is often possible to develop to build internally cross-dated but undated ‘floating’ tree-ring chronologies using this historic wooden material. However, the dynamic nature of human mobility and long-distance transport of timber can often make it difficult to accurately date and provenance wooden material. Accurat...

12:30
12:30 - 14:00 | 1 hour 30 minutes
Dendroecology

Photosynthesis and tree-growth are interconnected processes that are independently modulated by environmental variables. The lack of co-located high spatiotemporal resolution measurements of photosynthesis and growth has limited our understanding of their relationship with each other and their environment. Here, we study photosynthesis and tree-growth at near-instantaneous timescales using in-situ and satellite remote-remote sensing, point dendrometers, quantitative wood anatomy, and Pulse...

Sessions in which Mukund Palat Rao attends

Monday 27 June, 2022

Time Zone: (GMT-05:00) Eastern Time (US & Canada)
8:30
8:30 - 12:30 | 4 hours

MAIDENiso is a numerical process-based model that allows researchers to simulate the growth of a virtual tree. Using daily meteorological data, the model simulates the physical and physiological processes taking place in the tree and its environment, to produce daily and yearly outputs comparable to dendrological observations. The model has been adapted and used successfully in boreal regions in North America. In an inverse mode, tree-ring obs...

13:30
13:30 - 17:30 | 4 hours

Free, in person and onlineWe will hold a practical, skills-based workshop introducing openDendro -- an open-source framework of the base analytic software tools used in dendrochronology in both the R and Python programming languages. openDendro is a new unified set of tree-ring analysis tools in open-source environments that provides the necessary baseline for dendro...

13:30 - 17:00 | 3 hours 30 minutes

Free, in person and onlineThe stable isotopic compositions of carbon and oxygen (d13C and d18O) measured in tree rings are valuable proxies for reconstructing paleoclimate and are increasingly used as paleophysiological proxies. Applying these proxies in ecophysiology and paleoclimate can be challenging as they rely on complex process-based models and poorly constrained input data. In recent years, h...

17:30
17:30 - 20:30 | 3 hours

Meet colleagues and friends in an informal settingFree drinks for all!  

Thursday 30 June, 2022

Time Zone: (GMT-05:00) Eastern Time (US & Canada)
14:05
14:05 - 15:35 | 1 hour 30 minutes
Wood formationTree phenologyWood anatomy
14:35
14:35 - 14:50 | 15 minutes

Trees exhibit different growth rates and timings of wood formation. However, the factors explaining these differences remain undetermined, making samplings and estimations of the growth dynamics a complicated task based on technical rather than statistical reasons. We collected weekly wood microcores in 159 balsam firs (Abies balsamea (L.) Mill.) from April to October 2018. We tested spatial autocorrelation, tree size, and cell production rates as explanatory variables of xylem phenology, ...